Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Boiled Fowl, with Parsley Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fowl
Dip the fowl in hot water for 1 minute and rub it with a cut lemon to whiten it.
Cover the breast with a slice of bacon and tie the fowl in a clean cloth.
Place the fowl in a saucepan, breast side up, and cover with cold water.
Bring to a boil, then simmer gently until cooked through.
Make the parsley sauce
Wash the parsley in salted water, dip it in boiling water twice, and chop finely.
Knead the butter with the baked flour and stir into the water from boiling the fowl.
Simmer the sauce for 5 minutes, then stir in the chopped parsley.
Serve
Place the fowl on a hot dish, remove the bacon and skewers, pour half the sauce over the breast, and serve the rest in a tureen.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Parsley + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Parsley + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Whole fowl
- Forms the main cooked meat, which is gently poached in water until tender.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the sauce.
- Baked flour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth sauce as it simmers.
- Parsley
- Contributes fresh, herbal aroma and a green flavour to the sauce.
- Fat bacon
- Adds savoury fat that bastes the breast as the fowl cooks.
The step that matters
Simmer the fowl gently after bringing it to a boil. A rolling boil toughens meat proteins and makes the skin and breast dry and stringy. Gentle simmering keeps the fowl tender and juicy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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