Why it works: Flour and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Almond Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Grease and line oval tins with parchment paper.
Make the batter
Cream the butter, sugar, and eggs together for 15 minutes.
Sift in the flour, volatile salts, and baking powder.
Add the ground and chopped almonds, mixing well.
Add enough milk to make the mixture light.
Bake
Divide the mixture into the tins, ensuring each cake weighs about 1 pound.
Scatter chopped almonds on top.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for nearly an hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set in the oven.
- Unsalted butter
- Adds fat and tenderness, and helps trap air when creamed with sugar.
- Caster sugar
- Sweetens the cake and, creamed with butter, helps hold air for a lighter crumb.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the main structure that sets as the cake bakes.
- Ground almonds
- Add moisture, richness, and a nutty flavor to the crumb.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter to make the cakes rise.
The step that matters
Add enough milk to make the mixture light. Milk loosens the batter to a soft, spoonable consistency. Too little leaves it stiff and dense, while too much thins the batter and weakens the structure as it bakes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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