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Rice a LA Milanaise

A savory rice dish simmered with broth, vegetables, and Parmesan, finished with a brown sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rice and tomato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 2,990 recipes mention both. Both carry trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Cook the rice

  1. Wash and dry the rice.

  2. Warm the butter in a stewpan.

  3. Add the rice and stir while it stews.

  4. Add the Consomme and boil until the rice is tender.

  5. If too thick, add an additional ½ cup of Consomme.

  6. Mix in the grated Parmesan cheese.

Serve

  1. Serve in china cups with a tablespoon of sauce poured on top.

Make the sauce

  1. For the sauce, boil the onion, carrots, and celery.

  2. Strain through a sieve.

  3. Add the tomatoes (or Tomato Sauce) and mix with the Brown Sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Rice + tomatotop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,990 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  2. Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together10,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Celery + tomatotop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together3,375 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Carrot + tomatotop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together3,597 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Parmesan cheese + tomatotop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,490 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rice
Absorbs the consomme as it cooks, giving the dish its soft, tender body.
Butter
Fat that coats the rice grains and adds richness to the dish.
Consomme
Cooking liquid that hydrates the rice and keeps it moist as it simmers.
Parmesan cheese
Adds savoury flavour and a creamy, binding texture to the cooked rice.
Tomatoes
Add acidity and bright flavour to the brown sauce.
Brown sauce
Provides a rich, savoury base that is spooned over the rice.

The step that matters

Boil the rice in the consomme until tender. Rice keeps absorbing liquid as it cooks, so it can turn dry or mushy if timed poorly. Stop when the grains are tender but still hold their shape, and add the extra consomme only if the rice is too thick.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, butter, parmesan cheese, carrot, celery, tomato, sauce):

  1. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  2. Potatobetter flavor fit
  3. Asparagusabout as good a flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, butter, parmesan cheese, carrot, celery, tomato, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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