Why it works: Turnip and potato work together. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 562 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Get the Dinner Beady
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Put the shoulder of mutton in the oven.
Make the apple tart and place it in a cool place.
Set the dining table.
Boil the turnips.
Boil the potatoes.
Cook the sides
Place the tart in the oven.
While the turnips and potatoes are boiling, clear the soup and add the vegetables.
When the turnips are tender, mash them with butter, pepper, and salt, then keep warm.
Prepare the gravy for the mutton.
Serve
At dinner time, serve the soup, then serve the potatoes, mutton, and vegetables.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + potatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together562 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Turnip + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,252 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Apple + turniptop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together171 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Shoulder of mutton
- Provides the main meat, whose fat and connective tissue soften and moisten during long cooking.
- Potatoes
- Starch that cooks soft and mashes into a creamy side dish.
- Turnips
- Boiled and mashed to form a soft, smooth side dish.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a smoother mouthfeel in the mashed turnips.
- Apple tart
- Serves as the sweet course, with apples that soften and turn tender in the oven.
The step that matters
Boil the turnips until just tender. Undercooked turnips stay firm and resist smooth mashing, while overcooked turnips absorb water and turn watery and bland, so testing for tenderness before draining matters.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, turnip, potato, butter, pepper):
- Lemonfits better
- Limefits better
- Cherryfits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, turnip, potato, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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