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Cock-a-leekie

A soup of leeks and a fowl, simmered in stock and served with carved fowl.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Leek and pepper work together. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and 965 recipes mention both. Both carry 1-hexanol, which smells resin, flower. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Truss the fowl as for boiling.

  2. Wash the leeks thoroughly, scald them in boiling water if they are old, and cut them into 1-inch lengths.

Simmer

  1. Place the fowl in the stock with half of the leeks and simmer gently.

  2. After 30 minutes, add the remaining leeks and continue to simmer for 3-4 hours.

  3. Skim the soup carefully and season to taste.

Serve

  1. Remove the fowl, carve it neatly, and place the pieces in a tureen.

  2. Pour the thick leek soup over the carved fowl.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Leek + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together965 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-hexanol (resin, flower).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Capon or large fowl
Gives the broth its rich meaty flavor and becomes the main meat of the dish.
Leeks
Add a mild onion-like flavor and soften into the soup, thickening it as they cook.
Stock
Serves as the cooking liquid that carries flavor from the fowl and leeks.

The step that matters

Simmer gently for the full 3-4 hours. A gentle simmer cooks the fowl through evenly without toughening its meat, and keeps the broth clearer than a hard boil would. Skimming during cooking removes foam and fat that would otherwise cloud the soup.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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