Why it works: Onion and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,259 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Pork Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the pork into nice-sized cutlets and trim off most of the fat.
Chop the onions.
Cook
In a stewpan, melt the butter and add the cutlets and chopped onions. Fry until light brown.
Add the remaining ingredients and simmer gently for 5 to 7 minutes.
Serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,214 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork loin
- Provides the meat for the cutlets, which are browned and then gently simmered until tender.
- Butter
- Fats the stewpan and browns the cutlets and onions, adding richness and flavour.
- Onions
- Soften and brown in the butter, adding sweetness and savoury depth to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy as it simmers, giving the sauce body.
- Gravy
- Forms the sauce the cutlets simmer in, providing moisture and savoury flavour.
The step that matters
Fry until light brown. Browning the cutlets and onions in butter builds flavour through the Maillard reaction. Pale frying gives a flat taste, while overly dark frying can turn bitter.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, butter, flour, pepper, vinegar, mustard):
- Shallotfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, butter, flour, pepper, vinegar, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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