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Pore-quarter Op Lamb

A roasted lamb shoulder seasoned with butter, lemon juice, pepper, and salt, served with vegetables or brown gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Pore-quarter Op Lamb

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare and roast

  1. Ensure the lamb joint is fresh and free of red gravy.

  2. Position the joint at a distance from the fire to start cooking.

  3. Once it begins to cook, baste it well.

  4. Maintain a good fire, but avoid fierce heat.

  5. Roast for 2 hours.

Serve

  1. Remove the shoulder from the ribs, placing a lamp of butter, lemon juice, pepper, and salt underneath before lifting it off.

  2. Serve the shoulder on another dish and garnish with small dressed vegetables or brown gravy.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Lamb + peppertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Lamb + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lamb joint
Forms the main body of the dish, providing the meat that cooks tender over a long roast.
Butter
Adds fat and moisture, carrying flavour and helping the surface brown.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the rich, fatty flavour of the lamb.

The step that matters

Keep the fire moderate. Fierce heat browns the outside too quickly while the thick joint stays raw inside. Gentle, steady heat cooks the meat through evenly, and regular basting keeps the surface moist so it does not dry out or scorch.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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