Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Crab Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the crab
Remove all the flesh from the body and claws of the crab, ensuring no shell pieces remain.
Wash and dry the crab shell.
Make the filling
In a small saucepan, mix the butter and flour.
Add the milk and stir until it boils.
Add the seasonings except for the lemon juice.
Mix in the crab meat thoroughly.
Bake and serve
Sprinkle some bread crumbs inside the shell.
Pour the crab mixture into the shell.
Smooth the top.
Sprinkle more bread crumbs.
Dot with butter or soak the bread crumbs in melted butter.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until browned.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Crab + anchovytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together79 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Crab + buttertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together812 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Crab
- Provides the main flesh that forms the body of the filling.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the crumbs brown during baking.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and milk into a smooth, binding sauce.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the flour thickens into a creamy sauce.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, browned topping on the pie.
The step that matters
Add the milk and stir until it boils. Flour needs to be cooked in hot liquid for the sauce to thicken fully; stirring prevents lumps and scorching on the pan base.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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