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French Beans

French beans are young green beans, peeled, trimmed, and cooked until tender in boiling water or steamed.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beans and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 26% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,587 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

French Beans

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the beans

  1. Gather young French beans and peel them to remove the delicate fiber.

  2. Nip off the ends of the beans.

Cook the beans

  1. Bring a pot of water to a boil and add baking soda, salt, and sugar.

  2. Plunge the beans into the boiling water and cook until tender.

  3. For better color, place wood ashes in a cloth and strain the boiling water over it.

  4. Alternatively, steam the beans in a vegetable steamer until tender.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beans + sugartop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,587 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

French beans
The main vegetable, which turns tender and crisp-textured when briefly boiled or steamed.
Baking soda
Raises the water's alkalinity, helping the green color of the beans stay bright.
Sugar
Adds a mild sweetness that balances the savoury flavour of the beans.

The step that matters

Cook the beans until tender. Green beans turn dull olive and mushy when overcooked, because prolonged heat breaks down the chlorophyll and the cell walls. Check them often and stop as soon as they are tender.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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