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Bouillabaisse

A French fish stew made with assorted fish, mussels, aromatics, and wine, served hot over toasted bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓

Bouillabaisse

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Clean the fish thoroughly and cut it into pieces.

Stew

  1. Put the fish and all other ingredients into a stew pan.

  2. Add enough water and olive oil to cover everything.

  3. Stew over a brisk fire for 15-20 minutes.

Serve

  1. Toast or fry slices of bread, pour the bouillabaisse over them, and serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together29,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  2. Parsley + saffrontop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  3. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Orange + saffrontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together185 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Garlic + parsleytop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,308 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish
Forms the body of the stew, providing the main protein and flavor.
Mussels
Release their juices into the broth, adding briny, savory depth.
White wine
Adds acidity that brightens the broth and balances the oil and fish.
Olive oil
Carries fat-soluble aromatic flavors and adds richness to the broth.
Saffron
Contributes distinctive aroma and golden color to the broth.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, onion, garlic, parsley, clove, saffron, pepper):

  1. Lemonfits better
  2. Limefits better
  3. Avocadofits about as well
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against fish, onion, garlic, parsley, clove, saffron, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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