Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Root Gravy for Ragouts of Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Melt 4 tablespoons of butter in a stewpan over medium heat.
Add the turnips, carrots, celery, eschalots, garlic, and onions; fry until they glaze.
Stir in 4 tablespoons of butter rolled in flour, salt, cayenne, mace, and cloves.
Moisten with ½ cup of fish stock or cold water, and add the parsley, thyme, basil, and mushrooms if using.
Stew for 15 minutes, then add ⅔ cup of light white wine.
After 5 minutes, strain the gravy.
Serve with fish or vegetables.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Turnip + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Enriches the gravy and carries the vegetables while they fry and glaze.
- Butter rolled in flour
- Flour-coated butter thickens the gravy as it melts into the liquid.
- Turnips
- Add body and a mildly sweet, earthy flavour as they stew down.
- Carrots
- Contribute sweetness and body to the stewed base.
- Onions
- Build savoury depth as they fry and soften into the base.
- Light white wine
- Adds acidity and brightness to the finished gravy.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turnip, carrot, celery, garlic, onion, butter, flour):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Capersfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turnip, carrot, celery, garlic, onion, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Carrot Soup134 recipes
Fried Fish120 recipes
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Fish Croquettes81 recipes