Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
To Mince Ham
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the ham
Mince the ham very fine.
Make the topping
In a stewpan, combine the minced ham, veal stock, cream, powdered mace, and Cayenne.
Fry the toast and serve
Cut a slice of bread to fit the dish and fry it in butter until light brown.
Place the toast on a dish and pour the ham mixture over it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Ham + vealtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,264 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Ham + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Provides the main savoury flavour and body of the topping.
- Veal stock
- Adds savoury depth and moisture to the ham mixture.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, moist texture to the topping.
- Bread
- Forms a crisp, golden base that holds the topping.
- Butter
- Browns the bread in the pan and adds rich flavour.
The step that matters
Frying the bread until light brown. Butter fried bread browns through the Maillard reaction, which gives flavour and a crisp surface. Too little heat leaves it soft and pale, while too much darkens it before the centre is warm and firm enough to hold the topping.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, veal, cream, bread, butter):
- Nutmegfits better
- Celeryfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, veal, cream, bread, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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