Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Rice Pudding with Fruit
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the rice
In a pot, swell the rice in milk over the fire for 15 minutes.
Drain the rice and spread it over a floured cloth.
Shape and boil
Add the currants, gooseberries, or sliced apples and sugar to the rice.
Draw the cloth up carefully and tie it securely but loosely.
Boil the pudding for 1 hour and 15 minutes.
Serve
Turn out the pudding and serve with sweetened melted butter.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Swells in milk to form the soft, starchy body of the pudding.
- Currants or gooseberries or sliced apples
- Add tartness and fruit flavour that contrasts with the sweet rice.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the fruit's tartness.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that the rice absorbs and swells in as it cooks.
The step that matters
Tie the cloth securely but loosely. Rice swells as it cooks, so a cloth tied too tightly can restrict expansion and split or squeeze the pudding, while one tied too loosely can let water in and make it soggy.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, sugar, milk, flour, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, sugar, milk, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Rice Cake120 recipes
Red Currant Jelly65 recipes
Rice Cream43 recipes
Rice Jelly42 recipes