Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Tea-cup Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Mix the cornflour with a little milk until smooth.
Add the remaining milk, sugar, and salt, then stir in a saucepan over medium heat for about 5 minutes.
Beat the egg and mix it into the mixture thoroughly.
Steam and serve
Pour the mixture into a greased cup, cover with greased paper, and steam slowly for 30 minutes.
Let it stand for 5 minutes before turning it out.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornflour
- Starch swells when heated in the milk, thickening the mixture into a set custard.
- Egg
- Proteins set during steaming, giving the pudding a firm, tender structure.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that carries the starch and egg and keeps the pudding moist.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness to the custard.
The step that matters
Stirring the cornflour mixture over heat. Cornflour only thickens once its starch granules are heated in liquid while stirring. Stirring prevents lumps, and cooking fully removes the raw starch taste and ensures the custard sets properly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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