Why it works: Sauce and ketchup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,099 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Beef, Hunteifs
Ingredients
Directions
Make the gravy
Combine all ingredients except the beef in a stewpan with any leftover gravy from the roasted meat.
Simmer gently for 10 minutes, then remove from heat and let the gravy cool.
Skim off the fat from the gravy.
Finish and serve
Cut the beef into thin slices, dredge with flour, and add to the gravy.
Simmer gently for 5 minutes without boiling to keep the meat tender.
Serve hot, garnished with toasted bread.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sauce + ketchuptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Tomato + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,719 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Mushroom + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomato sauce
- Forms the base of the gravy and gives it its tomato flavour and body.
- Port wine or strong ale
- Adds depth and acidity to the gravy, rounding out the sweetness of the tomato.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it clings to the beef slices.
- Cold roast beef
- Provides the meat that is gently warmed and tenderised in the gravy.
- Onion
- Adds savoury aroma and sweetness as it cooks into the gravy.
The step that matters
Simmer the beef gently without boiling. Boiling toughens the proteins in meat and makes thin slices dry and chewy. A gentle simmer keeps the beef tender while it warms through in the gravy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, sauce, mushroom, ketchup, port wine, pepper, flour):
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, sauce, mushroom, ketchup, port wine, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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