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Dessert

Cherry Jam

A sweet preserve made from cherries, sugar, and red currant juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and red currant are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 26% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,156 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Cherry Jam

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Weigh the cherries before pitting them.

  2. For every 6 lbs. of cherries, use 1 pint of red currant juice and 3 lbs. of sugar.

Cook the jam

  1. Boil the pitted cherries in a preserving pan until most of the juice has evaporated.

  2. Add the crushed sugar and red currant juice to the cherries.

  3. Boil the mixture until it reaches a jelly consistency, about 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + red curranttop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,156 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cherries
Provide the fruit and bulk of the jam, with their juice reducing to a concentrated base.
Sugar
Sweetens the jam and, as it concentrates, helps it set to a jelly-like consistency.
Red currant juice
Adds acidity and natural pectin to help the jam thicken and set.

The step that matters

Boiling to a jelly consistency. Sugar and acid help pectin form a gel only at the right concentration. Boiling too briefly leaves the jam runny, while overboiling can make it stiff or caramelised. Checking for a jelly-like texture guards against both.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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