Why it works: Carrot and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Mutton, Haricot
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Trim off some of the fat from the mutton.
Cut the mutton into pieces and brown them in a pot.
Chop the carrots, turnips, and onions, then add them to the pot.
Simmer and serve
Season with pepper and salt, and add enough water to cover the ingredients.
Simmer until the meat is tender, about 1.5 to 2 hours.
Stir in the ketchup or Harvey's sauce before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Turnip + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,252 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton
- Provides the rich meat flavour, and its connective tissue softens into tender meat during slow simmering.
- Carrots
- Add natural sweetness and body to the stewing liquid as they soften.
- Turnips
- Add mild sweetness and soak up the cooking liquid, thickening the stew slightly.
- Onions
- Add savoury depth and aroma that builds as they soften in the broth.
- Ketchup or harvey's sauce
- Adds acidity and savoury, sweet-tangy depth to the finished stew.
The step that matters
Simmer until the meat is tender. Mutton is tough connective tissue that needs long, gentle simmering to break down. Boiling hard can toughen the proteins and leave the meat stringy, so keep the liquid at a slow bubble.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, carrot, turnip, pepper, ketchup):
- Leekfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, carrot, turnip, pepper, ketchup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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