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Vol-au-vent

A puff pastry shell filled with fricasseed chicken, rabbit, or flaked fish and thick white sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 23% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,513 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Vol-au-vent

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Roll out the puff pastry and shape it into a round or oval base.

Fill and bake

  1. Fill the pastry with fricasseed chicken, rabbit, or flaked fish mixed with thick white sauce.

  2. Bake in the oven for about 30 minutes until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + saucetop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,513 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Puff pastry
Its layers puff and separate in the oven, forming the light, flaky shell.
Thick white sauce
Binds the filling together and keeps it moist so it does not dry out in the oven.
Fricasseed chicken, rabbit, or leftover flaked fish
Provides the main filling, giving the dish its savory body and substance.

The step that matters

Shaping the pastry base. Puff pastry rises best when it is cut and handled cleanly and kept cool, since warm dough loses its layers. Pressing or stretching the edges can stop the shell from rising evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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