Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Porterhouse Steak
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Cut the bacon into lardons 1 inch long and lard the steak on one side.
Slice the vegetables and place them in a stewpan with the cloves, seasoning, and bruised garlic.
Cook
Lay the steak on top, larding side up, and pour a little stock around it.
Cover tightly and bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) or simmer gently for 1 hour.
Once cooked, lift out the steak and crisp the bacon under a gas grill for a few minutes.
Finish and serve
Pour off any excess fat from the pan, add the remaining stock, and bring to a boil.
Place the steak on a hot dish and strain the gravy over it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Porterhouse steak
- Is the main cut of meat that is larded and braised until tender.
- Fat bacon
- Adds fat and savoury flavour to the steak as it cooks and crisps at the end.
- Stock
- Provides moisture for gentle braising and forms the base of the gravy.
- Carrot
- Adds sweetness and aromatic flavour to the braising liquid and gravy.
- Onion
- Adds savoury depth and aroma to the braising liquid and gravy.
The step that matters
Cover tightly and cook gently. Keeping the pan tightly covered traps moisture so the steak braises rather than drying out. Gentle heat lets the connective tissue soften slowly, giving a tender result instead of a tough one.
Swap the clove
The recipe marks clove as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, onion, pepper, turnip, garlic):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Cuminfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, onion, pepper, turnip, garlic. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Carrot Soup134 recipes
Turnip Soup43 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes