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Salad

Vegetable Salad

A mayonnaise-based salad of cooked cauliflower, peas, potatoes, beetroot, eggs, and olives.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cauliflower and beetroot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 146 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Vegetable Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the vegetables

  1. Boil the vegetables until tender but not broken.

  2. Cut the beetroot and potatoes into thick slices, then into strips.

  3. Reserve some for garnishing.

  4. In a basin, combine the remaining beetroot, potatoes, cauliflower (cut into small pieces), and peas or beans.

Dress and serve

  1. Mix gently with enough thick mayonnaise to coat the vegetables.

  2. Pile the mixture in the center of a salad bowl.

  3. Cut the eggs lengthwise into strips and garnish the salad with these and the reserved potato and beetroot strips.

  4. Stone the olives, cut them into rings, and arrange them on the salad.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cauliflower + beetroottop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together146 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Cauliflower + peastop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together313 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  3. Potato + beetroottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together330 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  4. Potato + olivetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,458 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  5. Peas + olivetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,066 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-hex-3-en-1-ol (freshly cut grass green and herbaceous notes).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mayonnaise
Coats the vegetables with a rich, creamy dressing that adds moisture and fat.
Potatoes
Form the bulk of the salad, providing a soft, starchy body that holds the dressing.
Beetroot
Adds colour and a mildly sweet, earthy flavour to the salad.
Hard-boiled eggs
Add richness and firm texture as a garnish that complements the vegetables.

The step that matters

Boil the vegetables until tender but not broken. Overcooking makes vegetables soft and mushy and causes them to break apart when mixed, while undercooking leaves them firm and starchy. Stopping at tender keeps the pieces intact so they hold their shape under the dressing.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cauliflower, peas, beetroot, egg, olive):

  1. Lettucefits better
  2. Cucumberfits better
  3. Asparagusfits better
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cauliflower, peas, beetroot, egg, olive. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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