Why it works: Raisin and currant are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,180 recipes. Both carry gamma-nonanolactone, which smells coconut, creamy. The science ↓
Orleans Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the custard
Soak the gelatine in cold water.
Make a custard with egg yolks, sugar, and boiled milk.
Add the gelatine to the hot custard and stir until dissolved.
Strain the custard into a bowl.
Prepare the fruit
Chop and wash the candied fruit, then toss in a frying pan with rum until absorbed.
Assemble and serve
In a mould on ice, layer custard and minced fruit, then crushed ratafias, repeating until filled.
Cover and let rest for an hour, then turn out and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Milk + rumtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together967 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Orange + rumtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together801 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Currant + rumtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together155 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Orange + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,684 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the milk into a rich custard and add smoothness and richness.
- Gelatine
- Sets the custard so it holds its shape when turned out of the mould.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and balances the richness of the yolks and milk.
- Candied orange peel
- Adds concentrated citrus aroma and chewy texture throughout the set custard.
- Rum
- Adds aroma and flavour to the candied fruit as it is absorbed.
The step that matters
Add the gelatine to the hot custard and stir until dissolved. Gelatine must fully dissolve into the warm custard; undissolved granules leave gritty specks and uneven setting. Custard that is too hot can also weaken gelatine's setting power, so it should be warm, not boiling, when the gelatine goes in.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk, raisin, currant, rum):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk, raisin, currant, rum. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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