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Pigeons, Stewed

Stewed pigeon pieces simmered in stock with onions, thickened, and optionally flavored with sherry and mushroom.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sherry and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,176 recipes. Both carry 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol, which smells smoky, clove. The science ↓

Pigeons, Stewed

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare and brown

  1. Cut each pigeon into four pieces and brown them in a frying pan.

Stew and thicken

  1. Stew the pieces gently in stock with small button onions that have also been browned.

  2. Remove the pigeon pieces and thicken the stock with brown thickening.

  3. Season with pepper and salt, and add a mushroom and sherry if desired.

Serve

  1. Warm the pigeon pieces in the gravy before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sherry + mushroomtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,176 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol (smoky, clove).

  2. Onion + mushroomtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,626 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Pepper + sherrytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,107 recipes

    Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pigeons
Provide the meat, which becomes tender through gentle stewing in the stock.
Stock
Serves as the cooking liquid that gives the stewed dish its body and savoury flavour.
Brown thickening
Thickens the stock into a gravy that coats the pigeon pieces.
Small button onions
Add sweetness and savoury depth as they soften in the stock.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, sherry, mushroom):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Spinachfits better
  3. Tomatofits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, sherry, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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