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Cabbage Soup

A simple soup made with shredded cabbage, onion, butter, water, milk, tapioca, parsley, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Cabbage Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the cabbage

  1. Wash the cabbage and remove the outer leaves.

  2. Shred the center finely and cut into short lengths.

  3. Put the shredded cabbage in a saucepan and cover with water.

  4. Bring to a boil, then strain to remove the strong flavor.

Make the soup

  1. Melt the butter in the saucepan, add the cabbage and chopped onion, and cook without browning.

  2. Add the boiling water and milk, then simmer for 20 minutes.

  3. Stir in the tapioca and cook until clear.

  4. Season with salt and pepper, then serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Cabbage + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,001 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Cabbage + parsleytop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together660 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cabbage
Forms the main body of the soup and provides its vegetable flavor and texture.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, carrying flavor through the softened vegetables.
Milk
Adds creaminess and mild sweetness to the broth.
Crushed tapioca
Thickens the soup as its starch swells with heat, giving a clear, smooth body.

The step that matters

Stir in the tapioca and cook until clear. Tapioca thickens only as its starch swells and gelatinizes in heat. Adding it too late or stopping early leaves the soup thin and cloudy, while overcooking can make it gluey.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, onion, milk, parsley, pepper):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Carrotfits better
  3. Chivefits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, onion, milk, parsley, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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