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Dessert

Simple Custard

A simple custard made with cream, water, eggs, saccharin, and vanilla.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cream and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,301 recipes. Both carry 2-nonanone, which smells fruity, floral. The science ↓

Simple Custard

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. Mix the cream and water together in a saucepan.

  2. Dissolve the saccharin in the mixture.

  3. Heat the mixture until it begins to boil.

Thicken the custard

  1. In a separate bowl, beat the eggs.

  2. Slowly add the hot mixture to the beaten eggs, stirring constantly.

  3. Return the mixture to the saucepan and cook over low heat until thickened.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + vanillatop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,301 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  2. Egg + vanillatop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together27,347 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Cream + eggtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Cream and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,301 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Proteins set as they heat, thickening the liquid into a custard.
Cream
Adds fat and richness, giving the custard a smooth, creamy texture.
Saccharin
Provides sweetness without adding sugar.
Vanilla
Adds aroma and flavor to the custard.

The step that matters

Slowly add the hot mixture to the beaten eggs. Adding hot liquid to eggs gradually, while stirring constantly, warms the eggs gently so they thicken smoothly instead of scrambling into lumps.

Swap the vanilla

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, egg):

  1. Vanillathe original
  2. Raspberryfits about as well
  3. Strawberryfits less well
  4. Coconutfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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