Why it works: Shallot and arrowroot share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 15 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Beef Gravy
Ingredients
Directions
Cut the beef into small pieces and place it in a stewpan with the cold water.
Add the shallot, salt, and pepper, then simmer gently for 3 hours.
Before serving, mix the arrowroot with a little cold water and pour it into the gravy while stirring.
Add the sauce and let it boil briefly.
Strain the gravy into a tureen and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Shallot + arrowroottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together15 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Shallot + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Pepper + arrowroottop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together329 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Shallot + saucetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,303 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lean beef
- Provides the meat flavour and body that the broth is built on.
- Arrowroot
- Thickens the liquid into a smooth gravy when stirred in and heated.
- Sauce or mushroom ketchup
- Adds savoury depth and extra seasoning to the finished gravy.
The step that matters
Adding the arrowroot. Arrowroot must be mixed into cold water first and stirred into the hot gravy, otherwise it clumps. It thickens as it heats, so it should not be boiled for long, since prolonged boiling can thin it again.
Swap the arrowroot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, shallot, pepper, sauce):
- Chivefits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Arrowrootthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, shallot, pepper, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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