Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Stewed Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Peel the mushrooms and soak them in salt water.
Lift the mushrooms out and place them in a pan with milk and water.
Cook and serve
Simmer for 20 minutes.
Rub the flour into the butter with a knife on a plate.
Add the flour-butter mixture to the mushrooms along with salt and pepper.
Bring to a boil and serve in a tureen for breakfast.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Mushroom + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,231 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Form the main body of the dish and release flavour into the milk as they cook.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the stew and gives it a mild, creamy richness.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour through the stew.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid, giving the stew body when rubbed into butter and stirred in.
The step that matters
Adding the flour-butter mixture. Flour must be fully blended with butter before it goes into the hot liquid. Starch granules clump if added raw and cannot thicken evenly, so the stew can end up lumpy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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