Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 9,057 recipes mention both. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Brown Soup From Tinned Mutton
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the broth
Turn the mutton out of the tin into 1 quart of boiling water and let it cool completely to remove the fat.
Transfer the contents to a stew pan, add another quart of boiling water, and bring to a boil.
Simmer and strain
Add the sliced vegetables, bouquet garni, and season with salt and pepper.
Cook gently for 1 hour, then strain the mixture through a fine wire sieve.
Thicken and serve
In a separate pan, heat the butter, add the flour, and cook gently until browned.
Stir the puree and strained liquid back into the pan, bring to a boil, season to taste, and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together8,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + parsleytop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together2,842 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + thymetop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together4,563 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton
- Provides the main meat flavour and richness to the broth.
- Butter
- Carries flavour and, with the flour, forms a roux that thickens the soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup when cooked with butter into a roux.
- Onion
- Adds sweetness and aromatic depth as it cooks slowly in the broth.
- Carrot
- Adds sweetness and body to the broth as it cooks.
- Turnip
- Adds earthy flavour and body to the broth as it cooks.
The step that matters
Cooking the flour and butter. Flour cooked in butter must be stirred over gentle heat until it reaches the intended colour. Undercooked roux leaves a raw floury taste, while overcooked roux loses thickening power and turns bitter.
Flavor stand-ins for the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, carrot, turnip, parsley, thyme, butter, flour):
- Leekbetter flavor fit
- Parsnipbetter flavor fit
- Shallotbetter flavor fit
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, carrot, turnip, parsley, thyme, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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