Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Capercailzie, Roasted
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Prepare and truss the capercailzie like a roast chicken.
Stuff the beefsteak inside the bird.
Cover the breast with bacon slices.
Roast
Roast in a moderate oven for about 1 hour, basting frequently.
Once cooked, remove the bacon, dredge the breast lightly with flour, and baste well for a nice brown appearance.
Serve
Serve on a hot dish garnished with washed and dried watercress seasoned with salt, pepper, and a little salad oil.
Serve gravy, bread sauce, and breadcrumbs in sauce-boats.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Watercress + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together983 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Bread + watercresstop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together307 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Capercailzie
- The main bird, whose meat is the centre of the dish.
- Beefsteak
- Stuffed inside the bird to add moisture and savoury flavour as it roasts.
- Bacon
- Laid over the breast to baste it with fat and protect the lean meat from drying.
- Flour (in the method)
- Dusted on the breast after the bacon is removed to help it brown.
The step that matters
Basting the breast after the bacon is removed. Once the bacon comes off, the lean breast can dry out and brown unevenly. Dusting with flour and basting well helps form a golden crust while keeping the surface moist.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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