Why it works: Lemon and borage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 102 recipes. Both carry acetic acid, which smells sour, vinegar. The science ↓
Claret Cup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
In a large jug, combine the claret, lemon rind, and 1 to 2 tablespoons of caster sugar.
Cover the jug and let it chill in ice for 1 hour.
Finish and serve
Add the remaining ingredients and stir gently.
Serve chilled, optionally garnished with strips of cucumber peel.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + boragetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together102 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Sherry + brandytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,209 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Sherry + boragetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).
-
Sherry + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,273 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Brandy + boragetop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together72 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Claret
- Forms the wine base that gives the punch its body and main flavour.
- Sherry
- Adds dryness and a nutty depth that layers with the wine.
- Brandy
- Adds warmth and alcohol strength, rounding out the wine.
- Seltzer or soda water
- Adds carbonation, making the drink lighter and livelier when diluted.
The step that matters
Stir gently after adding the seltzer. Carbonated water loses its fizz quickly when agitated, so stirring it in gently and serving promptly keeps the drink sparkling.
Swap the borage
The recipe marks borage as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sherry, brandy, lemon, sugar):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Boragethe original
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Gingerfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against sherry, brandy, lemon, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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