Why it works: Lemon and ginger match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,154 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Currant Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Melt the butter in a saucepan.
Add the flour and cook gently until it turns light brown.
Pour in the wine and water.
Bring the mixture to a boil.
Add the lemon rind, lemon juice, ginger, currants, and sugar to taste.
Simmer gently for 10 minutes.
Serve without straining.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + gingertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,154 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Currant + red winetop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together113 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Butter + red winetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,599 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as it cooks with the butter, and browning it slightly adds a nutty flavour.
- Butter
- Carries the flour and adds richness to the sauce.
- Currants
- Provide the main fruit flavour and sweetness in the sauce.
- Red wine
- Adds acidity and depth of flavour to the liquid.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness of the currants.
The step that matters
Cooking the flour until light brown. Flour must cook gently in the butter so it toasts evenly without burning. Cooking it long enough removes raw starch taste and lets the flour thicken the liquid smoothly when water and wine are added.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, red wine, lemon, ginger, sugar):
- Orangefits better
- Pearfits better
- Plumfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, red wine, lemon, ginger, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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