Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Oyster Stuffing
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the stocks
Fillet the plaice and remove the black skin.
Simmer the filleted plaice in 1 quart of cold water for about 1 hour until reduced to shreds.
Rub the shreds through a fine sieve.
Simmer the beards of the oysters in ½ pint of fish stock.
Add the oyster liquor to the oyster stock.
Strain the oyster mixture and set aside.
Mix the veal with the fish stock and bring to a boil.
Make the soup
Melt the butter in a saucepan.
Stir in the flour and cook for 2-3 minutes.
Pour in the hot stock and stir until it boils.
Add the milk, oyster liquor, anchovy essence, and season to taste.
If the oysters are large, cut them in halves.
Finish and serve
Add the halved oysters to the boiling soup just before serving, ensuring they do not cook.
Stir in the cream just before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Oyster + anchovytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together603 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Oyster + fishtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together496 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Fish + anchovytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together637 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oysters
- Give the soup its characteristic briny, savoury flavour.
- Butter
- Provides fat and a rich flavour base for the flour roux.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup when cooked with butter before the stock is added.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and softens the flavour of the broth.
- Fish stock
- Forms the savoury liquid base that carries the other flavours.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture at the end.
The step that matters
Add the halved oysters just before serving. Oysters toughen and shrink when overcooked, so they should be added to the hot soup at the last moment, just long enough to warm through.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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