Why it works: Port wine and red currant work together. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 118 recipes. Both carry isoamyl acetate, which smells banana, pear. The science ↓
Venison, Hashed
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the venison into neat slices.
Break up the bones and add them to a pot with the trimmings of the meat.
Make the sauce
Melt the butter in a pan and stir in the flour to make a roux.
Gradually add the port wine, stirring until smooth.
Finish and serve
Add the sliced venison and trimmings to the sauce, and simmer until heated through.
Stir in the red currant jelly before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Port wine + red curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Venison + port winetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together239 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + port winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,499 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Venison + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together957 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison
- Provides the main meat, which is cooked gently in the sauce until heated through.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce with fat and flavour, and forms the base of the roux.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as it cooks with the melted butter to form a roux.
- Port wine
- Adds depth and sweetness to the sauce as it is stirred in smoothly.
- Red currant jelly
- Adds sweetness and a fruity tartness that balances the rich, savoury sauce.
The step that matters
Make the roux and add the port slowly. Cooking the flour in butter before adding liquid helps prevent lumps. Adding the port gradually while stirring keeps the sauce smooth and lets it thicken evenly.
Swap the red currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, butter, flour, port wine):
- Currantfits better
- Red currantthe original
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against venison, butter, flour, port wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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