Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Wild Duck, Roasted
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Truss the duck for roasting.
If you dislike a fishy taste, cover a deep baking tin with 1 inch of boiling water and add 1 tablespoon of coarse sea salt.
Place the duck in the tin and bake for 10 minutes, basting frequently with the saltwater.
Roast and serve
Dry the duck, sprinkle lightly with flour, and baste well with hot butter.
Roast in front of a clear fire for about 20 minutes or bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for the same time, basting frequently with hot butter.
Serve the duck slightly underdone to retain its flavor.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Port wine + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,499 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Flour + lemontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,404 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Port wine + lemontop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,100 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Wild duck
- Provides the main meat, whose flavor is kept by serving it slightly underdone.
- Flour
- Dusted lightly on the skin, it helps the surface brown and crisp during roasting.
- Butter
- Basting with hot butter adds moisture and fat, promoting browning and a rich surface.
- Good gravy
- Adds moisture and savory depth to the finished duck.
The step that matters
Serving slightly underdone. Wild duck is lean and dries out quickly when overcooked, so pulling it while still slightly pink keeps the meat tender and juicy and preserves its flavor.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (port wine, flour, butter):
- Figfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Plumfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against port wine, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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