Why it works: Beef and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,232 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Petites Timbales De Pigeon a LA Supreme
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the forcemeat
Remove the meat from the pigeons and pound it with the suet and bacon in a mortar.
Rub the mixture through a wire sieve and return it to the mortar.
Add the butter, chopped mushrooms, panada, and Allemande or Veloute sauce.
Season with pepper, salt, and aromatic spice.
Work the mixture thoroughly.
Gradually add the whole eggs and egg yolk.
Line and fill the molds
Butter twelve small timbale molds.
Line them thickly with the mixture.
Place a dessert spoonful of salpicon (pigeon, ham, tongue, truffles, and mushrooms) in the center of each mold.
Fill the molds with the forcemeat.
Cover them.
Steam and serve
Place the molds in a sauté pan.
Add boiling water to steam.
Cover with buttered paper.
Bring to a boil.
Steam in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) for about 20 minutes.
Turn them out.
Dish in a circle.
Garnish with a mushroom head and a piece of truffle.
Pour some Supreme Sauce over and around them.
Garnish with puff paste fleurons and sliced ox-tongue.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,232 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Mushroom + truffletop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,900 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + truffletop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,209 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pigeon meat
- Provides the main savoury flavour and firm, rich body to the forcemeat.
- Eggs
- Bind the forcemeat and set during steaming to hold the timbale shape.
- Beef suet
- Adds fat that keeps the forcemeat moist and tender as it cooks.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, softening the texture of the forcemeat.
- Panada
- Adds starch that helps the forcemeat hold moisture and stay light.
- Bacon
- Adds fat and smoky, savoury flavour to the forcemeat.
The step that matters
Steam gently and keep the water from overheating the molds. Eggs in the forcemeat set as they heat. Steaming gently at a steady temperature lets them set evenly into a smooth, tender custard-like texture. Overly vigorous boiling can cause bubbles and a rough, cracked surface.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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