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Aspic Jelly

Aspic jelly is a gelatinous stock made from veal, cow‑heel, ham, poultry trimmings, clarified with egg whites, flavored, and set.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sherry and vinegar work together. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 660 recipes. Both carry 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol, which smells smoky, clove. The science ↓

Aspic Jelly

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the stock

  1. Prepare a rich stock from veal, cow‑heel, ham, and poultry trimmings, flavored with vegetables, herbs, and seasonings.

  2. If using poorer stock, dissolve 2 oz of gelatine in 1 quart of liquid.

Clarify and strain

  1. Clarify the stock by adding the whites and shells of 2 or 3 eggs.

  2. Strain the mixture through a jelly bag.

Flavor, color and use

  1. Color the jelly with caramel for dark brown or cochineal for red.

  2. Flavor the jelly with vinegar or lemon juice as desired.

  3. Use the aspic jelly to mold poultry or allow it to cool and cut into shapes for garnish.

  4. For a white glaze, mix 1 teacup of thick cream with 1 breakfast cup of the liquefied aspic jelly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sherry + vinegartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together660 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

  2. Ham + sherrytop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together377 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

  3. Veal + hamtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,264 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  4. Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,526 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Sherry + creamtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,038 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal, cow-heel, ham and poultry trimmings
Provide the collagen and meat flavor that set into a savory, firm jelly as the stock cools.
Gelatine
Adds setting power so the jelly firms reliably when the stock is weak.
Egg whites and shells
Bind to particles as they cook, clarifying the stock into a clear jelly.
Thick cream
Adds richness and opacity to the white glaze, giving it a smooth, creamy coating.

The step that matters

Clarifying the stock with egg whites. Egg whites and shells must be stirred in and the stock brought to a gentle simmer without boiling hard. Vigorous boiling breaks up the clarifying raft, leaving the jelly cloudy instead of clear.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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