Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Forcemeat Balls for Cold Pies
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the forcemeat
Chop and pound the beef or veal, bacon, nutmeg, mace, lemon peel, parsley, and herbs together until well combined.
Bind the mixture with the beaten egg and form into small balls.
Fry and serve
Fry the balls in fresh dripping until they are light brown.
Make the panada
For the panada, bring the water, butter, and salt to a boil.
Stir in flour until the mixture is thick.
Turn out onto a dish to cool.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Nutmeg + parsleytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef or veal
- Provides the main meaty body and structure of the forcemeat balls.
- Fat bacon
- Adds fat that keeps the balls moist and adds savoury flavour.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture so the balls hold their shape.
- Flour
- Thickens the panada into a paste that helps bind and soften the forcemeat.
- Lemon peel
- Adds bright aromatic citrus flavour that cuts through the rich meat.
The step that matters
Frying the balls until light brown. Frying in hot dripping browns the surface through the Maillard reaction, adding flavour and colour; too little heat leaves them pale and greasy, while too much can scorch the outside before the centre is cooked.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, nutmeg, lemon, parsley, egg, butter):
- Marjoramfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Thymefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, nutmeg, lemon, parsley, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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