Why it works: Almond and walnut match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 993 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Chocolate Tarts
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
Melt the chocolate and mix it with the cornflour.
In a bowl, beat the eggs and add the melted chocolate mixture.
Stir in the milk and sugar until well combined.
Bake
Pour the mixture into the prepared pastry shell.
Top with blanched almonds.
Dot with butter and bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Almond + walnuttop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together993 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Chocolate + almondtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,733 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Chocolate + walnuttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,548 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).
-
Almond + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the filling and help it set into a firm custard when baked.
- Cornflour
- Thickens the chocolate mixture so it holds its shape when baked.
- Chocolate
- Provides the main flavour and richness of the filling.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and softness to the custard filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and balances the bitterness of the chocolate.
The step that matters
Bake until just set. Eggs set as they heat, so underbaking leaves the filling runny while overbaking makes it grainy, weepy and cracked. Pulling the tarts once the centre barely wobbles lets residual heat finish the set.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chocolate, egg, almond, milk, sugar, butter):
- Hazelnutfits about as well
- Pistachiofits about as well
- Pecansfits about as well
- Walnutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chocolate, egg, almond, milk, sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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