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Lemon Syrup

A sweet lemon syrup made from sugar, water, citric acid, and lemon essence.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Lemon Syrup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. Boil the sugar and water together for a few minutes.

  2. Add the acid and stir until it dissolves.

  3. Strain the mixture into a basin.

Finish and bottle

  1. Add the lemon essence and let it cool before bottling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides sweetness and body, and dissolves into the boiling water to form the syrup.
Citric acid or tartaric acid
Adds sharp acidity that balances the sweetness and gives the syrup its lemony tang.
Lemon essence
Supplies the lemon aroma and flavour.

The step that matters

Adding the acid. Acid is added after the sugar has dissolved in boiling water, and stirring until it fully dissolves keeps the acid evenly distributed so the syrup tastes balanced rather than sharp in spots.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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