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Chicken , Roast

A whole chicken roasted with butter or lard and covered in bacon, served with bread sauce and poultry gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 13,902 recipes. Both carry 2-furfurylthiol, which smells coffee, roasted. The science ↓

Chicken , Roast

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Truss and trim the chicken.

  2. Rub the chicken with butter or lard.

  3. Cover the chicken securely with fat bacon.

Roast and serve

  1. Roast a young chicken for 30 minutes or a large one for 45 minutes.

  2. Serve with bread sauce and poultry gravy poured over it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,902 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Forms the main body of the dish, cooking through in the oven to become tender and juicy.
Butter or lard
Adds fat that helps the skin brown and keeps the surface from drying out.
Fat bacon
Covers the bird to baste it with melting fat and protect the meat from drying out.

The step that matters

Roast a young chicken for 30 minutes or a large one for 45 minutes. Cooking time depends on the bird's size. Too little time leaves the thickest meat undercooked and unsafe, while too much dries out the breast. Checking that the thickest part reaches a safe internal temperature helps avoid both problems.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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