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Dessert

Sugar Puffs

A sweet puff made from beaten egg whites and sugar, baked until white.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Sugar Puffs

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the mixture

  1. Beat the egg whites until they form stiff peaks.

  2. In a marble mortar, combine the egg whites with enough double-refined sugar to make a thick mixture.

  3. Rub the mixture well around the mortar and add a few caraway seeds.

Shape and bake

  1. Spread the mixture on a wafer sheet, making it as broad as a sixpence and as high as possible.

  2. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 15 minutes until they look white.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped into stiff peaks, they trap air and set into the light, crisp structure of the puffs.
Double-refined sugar
Sweetens the puffs and stiffens the whipped whites, helping them hold their shape while baking.
Caraway seeds
Add a warm, aromatic flavour to the puffs.

The step that matters

Spreading the mixture on the wafer. Spread it as high as possible, as the record directs, because a tall mound of whipped egg white holds more trapped air and bakes into a puffier, lighter result than a flattened layer.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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