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Drink

To Make Elder Wine

A fermented beverage made from raisins, sugar, elder juice, ginger, and sloes in water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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To Make Elder Wine

Why it works: Raisin and ginger are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,242 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓

To Make Elder Wine

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Boil the water and let it cool.

Ferment

  1. Add the raisins, sugar, elder juice, ginger, and sloes to the cooled water.

  2. Allow the mixture to ferment.

Age and bottle

  1. After fermentation, transfer to a cask and store in a dry place for three months.

  2. Bottle the wine after three months.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + gingertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,242 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  2. Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together14,054 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Raisins
Provide sugars and body that feed fermentation and give the wine its fruity character.
Sugar
Supplies fermentable sugar that yeast converts into alcohol and carbon dioxide.
Elder juice
Adds the main fruit flavour and acidity to the wine.
Sloes
Contribute tartness, tannin and colour to the finished wine.

The step that matters

Allow the mixture to ferment. Fermentation depends on yeast activity in a sugary, warm liquid. If the mixture is too cold or the sugar too concentrated, it may ferment slowly or stall, leaving the wine sweet and unstable.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, sugar):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Gingerthe original
  4. Clovefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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