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Tendons of Veal and Stewed Lettuces

A stew of veal tendons and stewed cabbage lettuce, seasoned with bacon, pepper, salt, consomme, brown sauce, and pounded sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cabbage and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 622 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Tendons of Veal and Stewed Lettuces

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the lettuces

  1. Prepare the tendons of veal as in the previous recipe.

  2. Blanch more cabbage lettuces than you have tendons.

  3. Cool the blanched lettuces.

  4. Drain the lettuces on a cloth.

  5. Cut off the green leaves and stalks of the lettuces.

Braise the lettuces

  1. Line a stewpan with layers of fat bacon.

  2. Season the lettuces with pepper and coarse sea salt.

  3. Place the lettuces in the stewpan.

  4. Cover the lettuces with slices of fat bacon.

  5. Simmer on low heat for 1.5 hours.

  6. Drain the lettuces again.

  7. Shape the lettuces neatly.

Glaze and serve

  1. In a sauté pan, stew the lettuces with a few spoonfuls of strong consomme and a little brown sauce.

  2. Add a bit of pounded sugar to glaze.

  3. Dish the lettuces and tendons alternately.

  4. Serve with the sauce from the stewed lettuces.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cabbage + lettucetop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together622 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Lettuce + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,147 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Veal + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,049 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tendons of veal
Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through long slow cooking.
Cabbage lettuces
Form the vegetable base, becoming soft and tender after blanching and braising.
Fat bacon
Lines and covers the lettuces, adding fat and savoury flavour as they cook.
Strong consomme
Adds concentrated meaty flavour to the lettuces during the final stew.
Pounded sugar
Helps the lettuces take on a light glaze through caramelisation in the pan.

The step that matters

Simmer on low heat for 1.5 hours. Gentle, low heat lets the connective tissue in the tendons and the cabbage fibres soften slowly without boiling apart. Rapid boiling would toughen the meat and break up the lettuces.

Swap the lettuce

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, cabbage, pepper, sauce, sugar):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Mustardfits better
  3. Horseradishfits better
  4. Lettucethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, cabbage, pepper, sauce, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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