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Fricassee of Fowls with Mushrooms

A creamy chicken fricassee with sautéed mushrooms, finished with heavy cream and parsley.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Fricassee of Fowls with Mushrooms

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Brown the chicken

  1. In a large skillet, melt the butter over medium heat.

  2. Add the chicken pieces and brown them on all sides.

  3. Remove the chicken and set aside.

Make the sauce

  1. Add the mushrooms to the skillet and sauté until tender.

  2. Sprinkle the flour over the mushrooms and stir to combine.

  3. Gradually add the chicken broth, stirring constantly until thickened.

Finish and serve

  1. Return the chicken to the skillet, cover, and simmer for 20 minutes.

  2. Stir in the heavy cream, season with salt and pepper, and cook for an additional 5 minutes.

  3. Garnish with chopped parsley before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).

  3. Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,525 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  4. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Browning gives flavour to the surface, and simmering in the sauce keeps the meat moist and tender.
Butter
Fat for browning the chicken and sautéing the mushrooms, adding richness and aroma.
Mushrooms
Release moisture as they cook, adding earthy flavour and body to the sauce.
Flour
Thickens the broth into a smooth sauce as it cooks with the butter and liquid.
Chicken broth
Forms the liquid base of the sauce that the flour thickens and the chicken simmers in.
Heavy cream
Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture to the finished sauce.

The step that matters

Gradually add the chicken broth, stirring constantly until thickened. Flour clumps if liquid is added all at once. Adding broth slowly while stirring lets the starch disperse evenly and thicken the sauce smoothly.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, mushroom, cream, flour, pepper):

  1. Thymefits about as well
  2. Garlicfits about as well
  3. Nutmegfits about as well
  4. Parsleythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, mushroom, cream, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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