Why it works: Mace and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 8,199 recipes mention both. Both carry methyleugenol, which smells clove, spice. The science ↓
The recipe
Ingredients
Contains: egg, wheat (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)
Directions
Layer bacon in a large saucepan, followed by veal, coarse beef, and another layer of veal.
Add carrot, sweet herbs, onion, black and white pepper, mace, and cloves.
Cover and cook over low heat until browned to create a light brown gravy.
Add 1 quart of boiling water and let it stew until the gravy is rich.
Strain the gravy and skim off the fat.
For the forcemeat, beat veal and beef suet in a mortar until fine.
Mix with bread crumbs, pepper, salt, nutmeg, mace, lemon peel, parsley, thyme, and egg yolks.
Stuff the pigeons with the forcemeat and flatten the breasts.
Flour the pigeons and fry them until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Mace + clovetop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together8,199 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
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Beef + oniontop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together17,091 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Carrot + clovetop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together4,916 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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White pepper + macetop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together1,695 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
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Carrot + oniontop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together21,599 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, beef, carrot, onion, mace, clove, bread):
- Nutmegbetter flavor fit
- Marjorambetter flavor fit
- Celerybetter flavor fit
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, beef, carrot, onion, mace, clove, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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