Why it works: Endive and artichoke share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 20 recipes mention both. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
The recipe
Serves 4Ingredients
Contains: milk (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)
Directions
Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.
Heat the first 2 tbsp olive oil in a large pan. Add the chopped onions, carrots, celery, celeriac, leeks and fennel and cook gently for 10 minutes until softened. Add the halved head of garlic, peppercorns, thyme and rosemary.
Pour in the vegetable stock, bring to a simmer and cook for 20 minutes. Strain into a clean pan, discard the solids and keep the stock barely simmering over low heat.
Trim the baby violet artichokes of tough outer leaves, halve them and scoop out any choke. Rub them with lemon. Simmer half of them in a pan of boiling water with a little lemon juice for 8 minutes until tender, then drain. Keep the rest raw for the risotto.
Melt the butter with the second 2 tbsp olive oil in a wide pan. Finely chop the shallot and garlic, add them with the raw sliced artichokes and soften for 4 minutes.
Add the carnaroli rice and stir for 2 minutes until the grains look glossy. Pour in the white wine and stir until it has mostly evaporated.
Add the hot stock one ladle at a time, stirring often and adding more only when the liquid is absorbed. Cook for about 18 minutes until the rice is creamy and just tender.
Off the heat, stir in the mascarpone, parmesan, thyme leaves and chopped parsley. Season with salt and black pepper and rest for 2 minutes.
Whisk the white wine vinegar, English mustard, extra virgin olive oil, a squeeze of lemon and salt and pepper into a dressing. Toss the torn curly endive with the cooked artichoke halves and dressing, then spoon over the risotto to serve.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Endive + artichoketop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together20 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together10,172 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Fennel + thymetop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together337 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together29,030 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
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Carrot + fenneltop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together330 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the leek
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (olive, onion, carrot, celery, fennel, garlic, thyme):
- Tomatobetter flavor fit
- Potatobetter flavor fit
- Parsnipbetter flavor fit
- Leekthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against olive, onion, carrot, celery, fennel, garlic, thyme. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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