Why it works: Sage and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,485 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Leicestershire Pork Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Cut the pork into small pieces and season with salt, pepper, sage, and thyme. Set aside in a cool place.
Prepare hot water paste using fresh hog's lard or butter.
Assemble and bake
Line a square pie dish with the paste, fill with the seasoned pork, and cover with more paste. Seal the edges and decorate the top as desired.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 2 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,485 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Pepper + thymetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,585 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Pork + sagetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,527 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Pork + thymetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,108 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork
- Provides the meat filling and its fat, which keeps the filling moist and flavorful during baking.
- Hot water paste
- Forms the sturdy crust that holds the filling and gives the pie its structure.
- Coarse sea salt
- Seasons the pork throughout and helps draw out flavor from the meat.
The step that matters
Sealing the edges. Edges must be pressed firmly closed so juices and fat stay inside the pie while it bakes and the crust holds its shape.
Swap the thyme
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, pepper, sage):
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Thymethe original
- Rosemaryfits less well
- Parsleyfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, pepper, sage. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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