Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Mushroom Stew
Ingredients
Directions
Chop the mushrooms finely, but do not fry them to avoid blackening the sauce.
In a saucepan, combine the mushrooms, veal gravy or broth, pepper, salt, and nutmeg.
Let the mixture stew until the mushrooms are tender.
Add the butter rolled in flour or arrowroot to thicken the stew.
Simmer for a few more minutes and serve, adding a little wine if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Mushroom + winetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,632 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol (allspice, anise).
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Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Provide the main bulk and earthy flavor of the stew.
- Veal gravy or white broth
- Forms the liquid base that the stew cooks in.
- Butter
- Adds richness and, kneaded with flour, helps thicken the stew.
- Flour or arrowroot
- Thickens the liquid into a smooth, body-rich sauce when mixed with butter.
The step that matters
Do not fry the mushrooms. Frying chopped mushrooms can brown and darken them, which blackens the sauce and changes its pale appearance. Gentle stewing in liquid keeps the color light.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, veal, pepper, butter, flour, wine):
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Nutmegthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, veal, pepper, butter, flour, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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