Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fish Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Make the gravy
Put fish bones, head, and fins in a stew pan with water, salt, pepper, onion, and herbs.
Stew to make gravy.
Form and fry the cakes
Mince the cold fish meat.
Mix the minced fish with bread crumbs, cold potatoes, parsley, and seasoning.
Form the mixture into a cake using egg white, butter, or milk.
Egg the top. Cover with bread crumbs.
Fry until golden brown.
Finish and serve
Pour gravy over the cake.
Stew gently for 15 minutes, stirring carefully twice or thrice.
Serve hot. Garnish with lemon slices or parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,855 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Meat from cold fish
- Forms the main body of the cake, giving it its flavour and bulk.
- Cold potatoes
- Bind the minced fish and add moisture and body to the cake.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and help hold the cake together, while the coating browns when fried.
- Egg white or butter or milk
- Acts as a binder that helps the cake hold its shape.
The step that matters
Fry until golden brown. The cake is coated in egg and crumbs, so it can burn on the outside before it is heated through. Moderate heat lets the coating brown evenly while the inside warms and the mixture firms up.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, fish, pepper, bread, potato, parsley, egg):
- Asparagusfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, fish, pepper, bread, potato, parsley, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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