Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Punch K LA Francaise, Hot
Ingredients
Directions
Combine the rum and sugar in a saucepan.
Stir continuously until the mixture is reduced by half.
Add the lemon and orange juice, then keep the pan hot on the stove.
Steep the green tea in boiling water for 10 minutes, then strain it into the rum mixture.
Return the mixture to the stove and skim thoroughly just before it boils.
Pour into a punch bowl and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Rum + green teatop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together60 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Rum + orangetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together801 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Rum + sugartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,908 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Orange + green teatop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together46 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Jamaica rum
- Provides the spirit base and much of the punch's aroma and warmth.
- Granulated sugar
- Adds sweetness and, when reduced with the rum, body to the punch.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that balances the sweetness of the sugar and rum.
- Sweet orange juice
- Adds fruity sweetness and aroma with a softer acidity than lemon.
- Green tea
- Contributes subtle bitterness and tannin that give the punch depth.
The step that matters
Skim just before the mixture boils. Heating the punch to a boil can make foam and impurities rise to the surface and cloud the drink, so the skimming must be thorough before boiling begins.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rum, sugar, orange, green tea):
- Vanillafits better
- Pineapplefits better
- Mangofits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rum, sugar, orange, green tea. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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