Why it works: Sage and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Roast Leg of Pork
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
Cut a slit in the knuckle of the pork leg and fill it with chopped sage, onion, pepper, and salt.
Roast and score
Roast the pork until half done, then score the skin in slices without cutting deeper than the outer rind.
Remove excess fat from the roasting pan.
Make the gravy
Stir a spoonful of flour with a little water, then add it to the pan.
Add water to achieve the desired gravy consistency and serve in a gravy boat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,214 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pork + sagetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,527 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Sage + oniontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,628 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork leg
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender and juicy during slow roasting.
- Flour
- Thickens the pan juices into a smooth gravy as it heats with liquid.
- Onion
- Adds savory sweetness and aroma as it softens inside the pork.
- Sage
- Adds herbal aroma that perfumes the meat as it roasts.
The step that matters
Remove excess fat from the roasting pan. Too much rendered fat left in the pan makes gravy greasy and can prevent the flour from blending smoothly into the liquid.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, sage, pepper, flour):
- Capsicumfits better
- Turnipfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, sage, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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